21047955

not annotated - annotated - LINNAEUS only

Alphacoronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus nsp1 protein suppresses protein translation in mammalian cells and in cell-free HeLa cell extracts but not in rabbit reticulocyte lysate.

The nsp1 protein of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), an alphacoronavirus, efficiently suppressed protein synthesis in mammalian cells. Unlike the nsp1 protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, a betacoronavirus, the TGEV nsp1 protein was unable to bind 40S ribosomal subunits or promote host mRNA degradation. TGEV nsp1 also suppressed protein translation in cell-free HeLa cell extract; however, it did not affect translation in rabbit reticulocyte lysate (RRL). Our data suggested that HeLa cell extracts and cultured host cells, but not RRL, contain a host factor(s) that is essential for TGEV nsp1-induced translational suppression.



Ann file

T1	Species 17 52	transmissible gastroenteritis virus

N1 Reference T1 Taxonomy:693997

T2 Species 163 169 rabbit

N2 Reference T2 Taxonomy:9986

T3 Species 213 248 transmissible gastroenteritis virus

N3 Reference T3 Taxonomy:693997

T4 Species 250 254 TGEV

N4 Reference T4 Taxonomy:693997

T5 Species 366 411 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

N5 Reference T5 Taxonomy:694009

T6 Species 436 440 TGEV

N6 Reference T6 Taxonomy:693997

T7 Species 530 534 TGEV

N7 Reference T7 Taxonomy:693997

T8 Species 650 656 rabbit

N8 Reference T8 Taxonomy:9986

T9 Species 812 816 TGEV

N9 Reference T9 Taxonomy:693997