21641778

not annotated - annotated - LINNAEUS only

Suitability of different media for in vitro cultivation of the ruminal protozoa species Entodinium caudatum, Eudiplodinium maggii, and Epidinium ecaudatum.

Three protozoal cultivation media were tested to determine the medium which best facilitated growth and viability of key B-type ciliates isolated from the sheep rumen. Entodinium caudatum and Eudiplodinium maggii were grown anaerobically in 50-ml flasks for 32 days in Caudatum-type (C), Kisidayova (K) or Dehority (M) medium. On day 32, in media K and M, E. caudatum cell counts were high with 5.6x10(3) and 7.8x10(3) mL(-1), respectively, and the proportion of dead cells was low with 0.6 and 1.4%, respectively. E. maggii concentrations when grown in medium M and C were 2.7x10(3) and 2.4x10(3) mL(-1), respectively, with 3.9 and 14.1% dead cells. Medium M, which favoured growth of both protozoa species, was tested again and Epidinium ecaudatum was included. Protozoa were grown for a 4-month period and samples were taken in the last two months on days 1, 7, 35 and 57. Average cell concentrations were 10.0, 0.8 and 0.5x10(3) mL(-1) for E. caudatum, E. maggii, and E. ecaudatum, respectively. In conclusion, medium M would appear to be the best choice for cultivating these three species in one medium.



Ann file

T1	Species 88 107	Entodinium caudatum

N1 Reference T1 Taxonomy:47911

T2 Species 109 129 Eudiplodinium maggii

N2 Reference T2 Taxonomy:47892

T3 Species 135 154 Epidinium ecaudatum

N3 Reference T3 Taxonomy:300017

T4 Species 326 345 Entodinium caudatum

N4 Reference T4 Taxonomy:47911

T5 Species 350 370 Eudiplodinium maggii

N5 Reference T5 Taxonomy:47892

T6 Species 514 525 E. caudatum

N6 Reference T6 Taxonomy:47911

T7 Species 673 682 E. maggii

N7 Reference T7 Taxonomy:47892

T8 Species 888 907 Epidinium ecaudatum

N8 Reference T8 Taxonomy:300017

T9 Species 1102 1113 E. caudatum

N9 Reference T9 Taxonomy:47911

T10 Species 1115 1124 E. maggii

N10 Reference T10 Taxonomy:47892

T11 Species 1130 1142 E. ecaudatum

N11 Reference T11 Taxonomy:300017

T12 Species 313 318 sheep

N12 Reference T12 Taxonomy:9940 Ovis aries